DESAIN EKSPERIMEN TAGUCHI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PUPUK ORGANIK BERBAHAN BAKU KOTORAN KELINCI

Abstract: Currently  one  of  the  organic  fertilizer  started  being  used  is  organic  fertilizer  from  rabbit  feces.  In Pesanggrahan  Batu  area,  there  are  about  25  farmers  in  each  farmer  has  about  50  rabbits  and  joinning  to  "Paguyupan Ternak  Karya  Bagus".  The  problem  is  there  still  no  standard  composition  of  optimal  organic fertilizer  made  from  rabbit feces, so it is necessary to do a research to evaluate the composition of the organic fertilizer made from rabbit feces to get the  high  content  of  nitrogen,  phosphorus  and  Kalium.  Some  factors  used  in  this  research  related  to  the  raw  material  for organic  fertilizer  are  rabbit  feces,  bran,  husk  and  probiotics  factor  with  3  levels  of  each  factor,  so  then  we  select  experiment with orthogonal array 34 and 9 variations. The chosen orthogonal array table must have a minimum number of raw  which is not less than the total number of degrees of freedom- in this research the total degrees of freedom is 8. Then do experiment in laboratory to check nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and kalium (K) content in the soil chemistry laboratory UB  faculty  of  agriculture.  Based  on  data  analysis  we  get  the  combination  of  the  level  of  high  N  content  is  by  using  a composition of 3000 g rabbit feces, EM4 10 ml and the amount of chaff 200 gr. The combination of the level that has the effect of generating a high phosphorus content value is the amount of rabbit feces at the level of 3000 g, the amount of EM4 at the level of 20 ml and the amount of chaff at the level of 400 g and level combination that has the effect of generating a high kalium content value is the amount of rabbit feces on level of 3000 g, the amount of rice bran at a level of 200 g, the amount of chaff at the level of 400 grams and the amount of EM4 on the level of 20 ml.
Key Word: Rabbit farmer,rabbit feces, taguchi, organic fertilizer
Penulis: Nasri Widha Setyanto, Lely Riawati, Rio Prasetyo Lukodono
Kode Jurnal: jptindustridd140148

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