PROFIL FITOKIMIA METABOLIT SEKUNDER DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN TANAMAN JERUK PURUT (Citrus histrix DC) DAN JERUK BALI (Citrus maxima (Burm.f.) Merr)
Abstract: Phytochemical
profile testing secondary metabolites and antioxidant activity plant of kaffir
lime (Citrus hystrix Dc) and pomelo (Citrus maxima (Burm. f.) Merr) with three
samples (leaves, bark, and fruit skins) has done. Obtained results that leaves Kaffir lime
containing flavonoids, phenolics, steroids, and alkaloids. Rind containing flavonoids, phenolics,
terpenoid, and coumarin, while bark containing flavonoids, phenolics, steroids,
and coumarin. For pomelo, Leaves containing flavonoid, phenolics, steroids,
terpenoids, alkaloid, and coumarin. Rind containing flavonoids, phenolic,
steroids, terpenoids, alkaloids, and coumarin, while the bark containing
flavonoids, phenolic, terpenoids, steroids and coumarin.
Each extract tested antioxidant activity and obtained results of ethyl
acetate extracts of bark kaffir lime and methanol extracts of rind pomelo has
the highest antioxidant activity with %inhibition 90,13% and 84,63%. ethyl acetate extracts of bark Kaffir lime
having antioxidant activity greater than methanol extracts of rind pomelo with
IC50 each is 0,005 % and 0,032 %.
Penulis: Unzila Rahmi, Yunazar
Manjang, dan Adlis Santoni
Kode Jurnal: jpkimiadd130243
