EKSTRAKSI DAN UJI ANTIOKSIDAN SENYAWA ANTOSIANIN DARI DAUN MIANA (Coleus scutellarioides L (Benth).) SERTA APLIKASI PADA MINUMAN

Abstract: Anthocyanins have been extracted from Miana leaves (Coleus scutellarioides L (Benth) by using methanol that was acidified with HCl (pH 1) and citric acid (pH 1.79) with total content equal to 820.894 mg / L and 923.181 mg / L . Anthocyanin extract was identified by UV-Vis spectroscopy in λmax range 250-700 nm, and possibility of a compound of anthocyanin extract was pelargonidin 3-rutinosida (HCl + methanol extract) which absorbs in λmax range 279.96 - 508,25 nm and cyanidins 3- O-glycosides λmax absorb in range 278.00 - 520.50 nm. Anthocyanin was stable at pH 1-3, in which the pH variation of anthocyanin compounds that used to change the color and structure of the atmosphere was neutral or alkaline. The influence of temperature was causing degradation of the anthocyanin compounds. The highest antioxidant activity in methanol was acidified by HCl extract was 84.64% with IC50 values was 0.02% (w / v).
Keywords: anthocyanin, natural dye, antioxidant, Coleus scutellarioides L (Benth)
Penulis: Yuniar Hardiyanti, Djaswir Darwis, Adlis Santoni
Kode Jurnal: jpkimiadd130230

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