Metode ABA (Applied Behaviour Analysis): Kemampuan Bersosialisasi terhadap Kemampuan Interaksi Sosial Anak Autis
Abstrak: Autism is a complex
development disorder attributed with communication, social interaction, and
imagination activity. Disturbance of social interaction on autism could affect
learning and behaviour aspects. The study aimed to analyze the influence of
applied behaviour analysis method: social ability on autism children's social
interaction ability. The study used pre experimental design with one group
pretest posttest without control group design. The sample was 15 children, with
using total sampling. Data was analyzed with Wilcoxon Match Pair Test. The
result showed majority autism children (66,7%) had a less ability of social
interaction before intervention (pre test), and majority autism children
(53,3%) had enough ability of social interaction after intervention (post
test). Data analyzed showed that P value was 0,008 (0,008 p≤0,05). It can be
concluded that there is an influence of applied behaviour analysis method:
social ability on autism children's social interaction ability, it is suggested
for the family with an autism child to give applied behaviour analysis method:
social ability to exercise the autism children's social interaction ability.
Kata Kunci: anak; autis;
sosialisasi; interaksi social; ABA; Applied Behaviour Analysis Method;Social
Ability; Social Interaction Ability; Autism
Penulis: Ratna Sari Hardiani,
Sisiliana Rahmawati
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd120195