HUBUNGAN ANTARA PREEKLAMSIA PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DENGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DI RSUD CILACAP PERIODE JANUARI - DESEMBER 2005

ABSTRACT: Indonesia  is  under  developing  country  which  has  the  highest  percentages  of  the  mother mortals in ASEAN, about 95% that is caused by obstetric complication. Preeklampsia and Eklampsia were the second main cause of the mother mortals. The account of the Preeklampsia on the period of September 2004-September 2005 were up to 77 cases.  The aim of this research was to find out the relationship  between  the  Preeklampsia  a  primigravida  and  the  Low  Birth  Weight  in  Regional Public Hospita  of  Cilacap  on  the  period  January  to  December  2005.  This  research  used  cross  sectional aprroach.  The  population  were  all  of  the  Mawar  room's  pregnant  women  of  the  Regional  Public Hospital  of  Cilacap  on  the  period  of  January  -  December  2005.  The  data  collection  used  the observation  paper  of  the  medical  data  record  and  register  book  of  the  Mawa  room's  midwife  of Regional  Public  Hospital  of  Cilacap.  The  account  of  the  Preeklampsia  on  primigravida  in  Regional Publik  Hospital  of  Cilacap  on  the  period  of  January-December  2005  were  52  cases  (59,1%).  The result  of  the  chi  square  analysis  showed  that  a  relationship  between  the  Preeklampsia  on primigravida and the Low Birth Weight (p<0,05, x2 = 153.935). There was a relationship between the Preeklampsia  or  primigravida  and  the  Low  Birth  Weigth  in  Regional  Public  Hospital  of  Cilacap significantly .
Keywords: Preeklampsia, Primigravida, Low Birth Weigth (LBW)
Penulis: Yuni Asih, Saryono, Puji Kurniati
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd060013

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