Ocular Survival Rate Penderita Retinoblastoma yang Telah Dilakukan Enukleasi atau Eksenterasi di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya
Abstract: The aim of this
study is to describe ocular survival rate based on age at first diagnosis,
diagnosis interval and presenting sign at firstdiagnosis of retinoblastoma
patients in ophthalmology department Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya after
enucleation or excenteration.This study is a retrospective study. Data from
medical records were collected between January 2003 until June 2008. There were
73retinoblastoma patients (86 eyes) with 62 patients (65 eyes) as inclusion
criteria. Age at first presenting sign found was range between0 to 48 months
(mean 17.37 months). Age at first diagnosis was range between 11 to 60 months
(mean 29.85 months). Age at firstconsidered to perform surgery was between 11
to 60 months (mean 29.75 months). Range of diagnosis interval was between 1 to
36months (mean 12.71 month). Leucocoria (84.6%) was the most common presenting
sign and proptosis (60%) was the most commonat first diagnosis.
Undifferentiated histopatology examination was the most common (76.9%). Mean of
ocular survival rate based onpresenting sign, proptosis was the longest. Ocular
survival rate of retinoblastoma in Dr. Soetomo hospital was longest in group
>24months of age at first diagnosis and diagnosis interval. Most of them
came in late advanced stage (extraocular stage) which meanslate diagnosis and
poor prognosis of vision, cosmetic deformity and poor life survival. Ocular
survival rate of retinoblastoma withstrabismus was longest in group of
presenting sign although kaplan-meier curve showed proptosis was the longest
Penulis: Dini Dharmawidiarini,
Prijanto
Kode Jurnal: jpkedokterandd100033
