Beda Persepsi Dokter Puskesmas Integrasi dan Non Integrasi di Kabupaten Klaten terhadap Penderita Skizofrenia
Abstract: Mental disorder is a health problem commonly found in
the community. Studies showed that mental disorder often
undetected and not well managed in
primary care. Primary
care doctors perception
towards severe mental disorder
i.e. schizophrenia will
influence the management of
this disorder.
Objective: To identify different
perception between integration
and non-integration primary
care doctor in Klaten
regency towards schizophrenia
patient.
Subject and Method: Subjects
were primary care
doctors in Klaten Regency.
The figure of sample was
48. Data was collected using
perception towards
schizophrenia patient instrument. Data was analyzed with Chi-Square.
Result: Data collection showed
75% primary care
doctors stated that
schizophrenia was a disease which could be recovered, 45.8% stated they did not
like to treat schizophrenia patient, 83.3%
stated that schizophrenia patient needed
to be supervised
continuously, and 16.7% primary care
doctors stated that
schizophrenia patient is dangerous;
therefore they needed
to be isolated. Chi-square test
showed different perception
between integration and non-integration primary
care doctor towards
recovery of schizophrenia
patient (x²=7.759,
p=0.005), using of new
antipsychotic (x²=9,966,
p=0,002), supervision of
schizophrenia patient continuously (x²=12.448, p=0.00),
giving diagnosis of
schizophrenia (x²=5.828, p=0.016)
and isolation of
schizophrenia patient
(x²=12.448, p=0.00).
Conclusion: There’s a
significant difference between
integration and non-integration primary
care doctor towards recovery
of schizophrenia patient,
using of new
antipsychotic, supervision of schizophrenia
patient continuously, giving
diagnosis of schizophrenia, and
isolation of schizophrenia
patient.
Penulis: Anisa Renang, Carla
Marchira
Kode Jurnal: jpkedokterandd090167
