Akseptabilitas dan Pemanfaatan Pusat Informasi dan Konsultasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Umum
Abstrak: Adolescent period is
a transition period from childhood to adulthood. One sixth of people on earth
are adolescents and 85% of them live in developing countries. Adolescents often
encounter risks of reproductive health so that reproductive health service
becomes necessary for adolescents. School is a center of the dissemination of
reproductive health information. The problem is that PIK-KRR in schools is
underutilized. Factors causing underutilization are access to service, needs of
adolescents, and acceptability of students to PIK-KRR.
Objectives: To study the relationship between acceptability to PIK-KRR
and utilization to PIK-KRR in schools by senior high school students at Bima
Municipality Nusa Tenggara Barat.
Method: The study used cross sectional with quantitative as well as
qualitative approaches. Subjects were 312 high school students. Data were
obtained through questionnaire and in-depth interview and analyzed using
univariate, bivariate with chi-square and multivariate with logistic
regression.
Result: The result of bivariate analysis showed there was significant
association between utilization and acceptability, need and attitude toward
reproductive health (p<0.05). The result of multivariate analysis showed
there was significant association between the utilization and acceptability
(RP=1.5; CI95%=1.21-1.91). There was significant association between the
utilization and acceptability after the control of variable of need (RP=1.4;
CI95%=1.18-1.85) and with the control of variable of attitude consistently
there was significant association between the utilization and acceptability
(RP=1.4; CI95%=1.11-1.95). This mean that students accepting PIK-KRR had
positive attitude toward reproductive health than those not accepting PIK-KRR.
Conclusion: The utilization of PIK-KRR in school was associated with
acceptability, need and attitude toward reproductive health.
Penulis: Arie Afrima Djauhar
Ismail Ova Emilia
Kode Jurnal: jpkedokterandd110163