Hubungan Diameter Pasak, Lubang Sambungan Dan Ketebalan Plat Terhadap Distribusi Tegangan Sisa

Abstract: The  discontinuities  on  the  structures  or  members  are  often  to  be  encountered  such  as, rivet and bolt holes as well as notches. These discontinuities are agents for stress raiser and it can initiate cracks in the vicinity of holes or in the notch roots. It is well known that most of the fatigue failure is caused by cracks growth initiated from the discontinuities. To reduce possibility the  initiation  of  crack  in  those  stress  raisers,  the compressive residual  stress,  in  general,  is imposed to the region in which the stress concentrates. In the present study, using expansion hole  technique  carried  out  by  aid  of  computer  simulation, the  effect  of  mandrel  diameter  and thickness of the blank to the residual stress in the vicinity of the hole is investigated. The result shows that the magnitude of the residual stress in the vicinity of the hole varies depending on the magnitude of the expansion and the thickness of blank. In addition, in the certain distance from  the  hole,  the  tensile  residual  stress  develops,  hence,  it  may  endanger  a  component because it causes the crack growth rate increase, as consequent, the life time of a component is shorter.
Keyword: mandrell diameter, hole diameter, thickness, residual stress distribution
Penulis: Ari Wahjudi, Anindito Purnowidodo, Wijil Pambudi
Kode Jurnal: jptmesindd110178

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