STUDI MODEL EMBANKMENT TANAH DENGAN CAMPURAN KAPUR-ABU SEKAM PADI DAN SERAT KARUNG PLASTIK

ABSTRACT: The previous research result has shown that soil stabilization that use lime, rice husk ash and plastic sack fiber is ductile and produces high strength. This research studies the bearing capacity and vertical displacement of embankment models  to  obtain  the highest  bearing  capacity  and  the  lowest displacement of   various  configuration  of    lime-rice  husk ash-plastic  fiber  mixture  are  compares  with  that  of natural soil  embankment. The  configuration  tested  are  layered, columned, covered and  mixed embankments. Two variations of the base of the embankment model are silt soil and soft clay soil. The study is limited for the case of static loading. The main apparatus is an adjustable displacement rate load cell. Loading is increased  slowly  such that the rate of displacement is about 1 mm/minute. The loading is ended by the occurance  of    failure  indicated  by  sudden  drop  of  loading  force. The  vertical  displacement  is  read  from  dial  gauge indicator. The  result  of  the  study  indicates  that  the  best  mixture  in  term  of  highest  bearing  capacity  and  lowest displacement is the mixed embankment. The measured ultimate bearing capacity of mixed embankment reach 3625 kPa that is 111 times that of the natural soil embankment. The failure of the natural soil embankment is at 7,0 kN loading. At this loading the measured vertical displacement of  mixed  embankment is  65  % less  than that  of the natural  soil embankment.
keywords: embankment, lime, rice husk ash, plastic sack fiber
Penulis: Anita Widianti, Edi Hartono, Agus Setyo Muntohar
Kode Jurnal: jptsipildd080005

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