PERSEPSI PAKAR: VERIFIKASI VARIABEL YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERLAKUAN STANDAR MUTU PERKERASAN JALAN
ABSTRACT: Implementation of
quality standard for road pavement deals with many constraints and improper
application on site, such as
(1) lack of
qualified resource (human
resource, equipment, material
and cost) used
in quality control systems; and
(ii) lack of
socialisation by institutions
related for all
stakeholders. The objective of
the research is to describe
perceptions of road pavement experts and practitioners regarding variables
affecting implementation of quality standard throughout stages of input,
process, output, outcome and impact. This research verified 140 variables
affecting implementation of quality
standard for road
pavement by judgment
of 392 experts
and practitoners determined
by purposive sampling from
28 provinces in
Indonesia. Descriptive statistics
was employed to
analyse verified dominant variables perceived
by those experts
and practitioners affecting
the implementation of quality
standard. Of 392
experts and practioners, only 240 or 61.2% gave their opinions. Findings
of the research show that 14 aspects and 50 variables are very
dominant. These variables
account for 36%
of verified variables
affecting the implementation of
quality standard. The dominant aspects
include (i) human resource, (ii) utilisation of testing equipment, (iii)
utilisation of testing material, and (iv) socialisation. The human resource
aspect is affected by level of competency, education, experience and number of
training in pavement
engineering. The utilisation
of testing equipment
is influenced by
availability of equipment,
equipment guideline, reliability and readiness of equipment. The utilisation of
testing material is affected by sampling
method, quality and
availability of materials.
The socialisation is
influenced by competency
of instructures, institutional
networking commitment, variation of socialisation materials and method of
socialisation.
Keywords: implementation,
quality standard, expert, affecting variable, road pavement
Penulis: Agus Taufik Mulyono
Kode Jurnal: jptsipildd070008
