PENGARUH PENGEKANGAN PADA ANALISIS MOMEN NOMINAL UNTUK PENGAMANAN KOLOM BETON BERTULANG TERHADAP KEGAGALAN GETAS GESER

ABSTRACT: SNI  03-2847-2002 code  defines  the  nominal  shear  strength  of  a  structural  member  from  the  nominal  bending moments  at  both  ends  of  the  corresponding  member.  This  condition  is  implemented  in  the  design  to  avoid  the  shear failure against severe earthquake. Ideally, the flexural failure in a member is expected to occur prior to the brittle shear failure. However,  in  the  practical  design,  the  computed  nominal  bending  moments do  not  include  the  effects  of confinement. Needless to say, the existence of confinement in a structural member increases the its flexural strength and the  strength  gain  primarily  depends  on  the  amount  of  confinement.  Confinement  as  one  of  the  effective  solutions  in enhancing the ductility of a member has significant effects on the mode of failure of a member during large earthquake. The  increase  of  flexural  strength  of  a  member  due  to  confinement  will  also  increase  the  shear  capacity  of  the corresponding member. If the increase of the nominal bending moment is not taken into account during the calculation of the shear capacity of a member, the brittle shear failure can take place prior to the preferable flexural failure.
Keywords: brittle shear failure; confinement; earthquake; reinforced concrete members; stress-strain curves
Penulis: Tavio dan P. D. S. Pamenia
Kode Jurnal: jptsipildd090013

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