FORMULA ANGKA STABILITAS UNIT LAPIS LINDUNG PEMECAH GELOMBANG TIPE GELOMBANG TAK PECAH

ABSTRACT: The objective of research is to evaluate variables that influence the stability number of breakwater armor units (Ns), such as  height of wave, wave period, wave angle direction, layer coefficient, and porosity. While the aim of this research is to find a new Number stability formula,that is  (Hs/ΔDn or  Ns ), at  non breaking  wave, that  can be applied on all type of breakwater armor units. The research used undistorted physical model methode. Furthermore, wave data is analyzed using Zero up crossing and regression analysis  using least square methode.  Mat Lab software version 6.5. is used as a tool in analysis. The result of this research is stability number of breakwater armor units (Ns) for non-broken wave, that is Ns = 0,0874 oP -4,1580 d 0,0486 N-0,0278 C 7,3935(cos )0,5385 z -0,4640 Then the  evaluation result is compared with the existing formula, such as  Hudson formula and Vander Meer formula, with  armor  units  material  are  stones,  cube,  tetrapod  and  dolos.    It  can  be  seen    that    in  new  formula,  stability  number (Ns)  is  the  smalest  number,  therefore  it  is  the  most  reliable  or  optimal,  if  compared  with  Vander  Meer  formula,  and Hudson.  The  formula  is  applied  for  slope  angle  of  the  structure(cot  1,5),  until  slope  angle  of  the  structure  (cot  3).  The result also shows that the number of stability being bigger, in a row to the number of (H/L) value, and being smaller in increasing angle wave direction for slope (cot 1,5), (cot 2,5) and (cot 3).
Keywords:  New  formula,  stability number, armor units, non-broken wave
Penulis: Sriyana
Kode Jurnal: jptsipildd090017

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