PERANAN KADER PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA (KPMD) DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT PADA PROGRAM NASIONAL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MANDIRI PERDESAAN (PNPM-MP) DI KECAMATAN WONOSOBO KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS
ABSTRACT: The objectives of this research were to find out: 1) the roles
of Village Community Empowerment Workers (KPMD) in National Program of
Autonomous Village Community Empowerment (PNPM-MP);2) community participation levels
in National Program
of Autonomous Village
Community Empowerment; and 3)
correlation between the
roles of the
KPMD in the
PNPM-MP and their
participation. This research
was conducted from July
to August 2012.
Respondents were 12
Workers of Village
Community Empowerment and 60
poor families taken
by using disproportional stratified
random sampling. This
was a survey research. The
correlations between variables
were tested by
using Rank Spearman.
The results showed that: 1) level of the roles of the KPMD was in high category in facilitating
village meetings, ensuring steps in program activities, encouraging and
ensuring program principles and policy implementations, following monthly meetings
with Field Assistant,
and encouraging community
to participate in
conducting activities. However, level
of role of
Village Community Empowerment
Worker (KPMD) in
disseminating and socializing programs
were in middle
category; 2) the
community participation level
on planning development, making
decision, monitoring, evaluating
program activity, and
taking advantages of development results were in high
category. However, the community
participation level in the program were low
category and the
community participation level in
providing autonomous resources
were low; 3) there was a significant correlation
between the roles of KPMD and community participation level in the PNPM-MP program in Wonosobo sub district
of Tanggamus Regency.
Keywords: Community Participation, KPMD, PNPM-MP, Roles
Penulis: Andika Rismayanti Hadi, Irwan Effendi, Tubagus Hasanuddin
KOde Jurnal: jppertaniandd130072