MEMPELAJARI KINERJA PITA TANAM ORGANIK PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L)
ABSTRACT: The direct seedling
method still has many obstacles i.e. 1) sensitive to kinetic energy of raindrop
and irrigation, that it randomize the row of plant, 2) susceptible to rat and
bird attack, 3) faster weed growth compare to the cultivated plants and 4)
direct seedling machine results the random plant row spacing. The objectives of this research were (1) to
know the effect of organic planting ribbon made from enceng gondok and stem of
banana on the growth and the yield of rice, (2) to test the effect of decayer
fiber materials (urea and ZA) on the growth and the yield of rice. This
research was used factorial randomized block design with 3 replications. The
first factor was the type of decayer
fiber materials which consist of urea (U) and ZA (Z) and the second factor was
organic planting ribbon composition, consisted of (K1) 0% stem of banana, 100%
enceng gondok, (K2) 10% stem of banana, 90% enceng gondok, (K3) 20% stem of
banana, 80% enceng gondok. The result of
this research showed that the composition of 80% enceng gondok, 20% stem of
banana, and 5 gram ZA resulted the best
growth of rice (plant height) and yield of rice (number of panicle per hill and
number of grain per panicle). ZA was
better decayer fibre materials compared to urea based on the growth of rice (plant height and number
of tiller per hill) and yield of rice (number of grain per panicle, percentage
sheel of rice content (%), wet weight of
rice per panicle (g) and dry weight of rice per panicle (g).
Keywords: rice, plant organic
ribbon, enceng gondok, stem of banana
Penulis: Gunomo Djojowasito,
Ekoyanto Pudjiono, Gusra Maides
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd090025