ANALISIS DAYA SAING USAHATANI KELAPA SAWIT DI KECAMATAN WAWAY KARYA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
ABSTRACT: This research objective is to analyze the competitiveness of
palm oil farming in Waway Karya Sub-District of Lampung Timur
District. This research
was carried out
in Mekar Karya
Village. The respondents
of this research were 26 farmers
out of 154 palm oil farmers who were chosen using simple random sampling based on
the age of plants. The competitiveness
was analyzed by using PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix). The study showed palm
oil farming in
Lampung Timur District
has private and
social gains of
revenue of Rp183,222,946.00 and
Rp202,619,588.00. Costs consisted
of tradable inputs
and domestic factors.
Domestic factors included non-tradable inputs, labor, and land rates.
Costs incurred for palm oil farming on private
prices for tradable
inputs, respectively were
Rp16,035,073.00,
Rp51,285,620.00, Rp23,014,385.00,
and Rp39,336,483.00 while
the social price
of each was
Rp27,144,046.00, Rp51,285,620.00,
Rp23,014,385.00, and Rp39,336,483.00. Private
and social profits
acceptable were Rp53,551,385,00 and Rp61,839,054.00. The study concluded PCR
(Private Cost Ratio) was 0.68 as the competitive advantage and DRCR (Domestic
Resource Cost Ratio)
was 0.65 as
the comparative advantage.
In conclusion, palm
oil farming in the Waway Karya Sub-district of Lampung Timur District is
very competitive farming.
Keywords: Competitiveness, Lampung Timur District, Oil Palm, PAM
Penulis: Ni Wayan Hermayanti, Zainal Abidin, Hurip Santoso
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd130069
