Fungsi Uang dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam

Abstract: Simply put money defined everything that can be used as a tool in the exchange. By law, money is something that is defined by law as money. So everything can be accepted as money if no rule or law which indicates that something that can be used as a medium of exchange. In an Islamic economy, the functions of money which is recognized only as a medium of exchange and unit count (units of account). Money itself does not provide the use/benefit, but uanglah functions that provide functionality. Money is useful if exchanged for the real thing or if it is used to purchase services. Therefore, money can not be a commodity/goods that can be traded.
In the Islamic economic concept of money is owned by the community (money is public goods). Any person who hoard money or be left unproductive means reducing the money supply which can  result in not running the economy. If someone is deliberately stacking the money is not spent, is tantamount to impede the process or the smooth sale and purchase. The implication in the economy hampered the exchange process. Besides, the accumulation of money or property can also encourage people tend to not good traits such as greedy, greedy and lazy charity (zakat, infak and sadaqah).
Kata-kata kunci: Money, moneter, Medium of exchange, Public good, and Islamic economic
Penulis: Muhaimin
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd100010

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