PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN INTI DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PERIFERAL MELALUI KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA MINAT MEREFERENSIKAN (Studi Pada Bus Transjakarta Koridor I)
ABSTRACT: The
research problem is the number of complaints in Transjakarta passengers on service
quality does not go get a solution, although the busway has been operating for
12 years. Proven still found some bus and bus facilities are uncomfortable as
well as facilities such as the strip is not sterile and damaged separator,
which impact on decreasing the number of Transjakarta bus passengers in 2012
and 2014. This phenomenon is a manifestation of lack of user satisfaction
Transjakarta during which felt that quality of services provided Transjakarta
management has not been able to meet public expectations.
This study aims to 1) examine
empirically and analyze the quality of core services to customer satisfaction;
2) empirically examine and analyze the impact of service quality peripherals to
customer satisfaction; and 3) examine empirically and analyze the effect of customer
satisfaction on interest reference. The population in this study are all
service users Transjakarta bus corridor 1 that a minimum of once using
Transjakarta bus corridor I 10 times. The sample used as many as 300 people,
who divided the morning 100 passengers, 100 passengers during the day and 100
passenger afternoon.
The results using SPSS shows;
1) the quality of core services direct positive impact on consumer satisfaction
Transjakarta users of transport services (Y1). It provides direction that the
H1 can be accepted; 2) the quality of core services direct positive effect on
the interests of consumers referencing Transjakarta users of transport
services. It provides direction that H2 is acceptable; 3) quality of service
peripheral direct positive impact on consumer satisfaction Transjakarta users
of transport services. It provides direction that the H3 is acceptable; 4)
quality of service peripherals (X2) has positive effect directly against the
interests of consumers referencing Transjakarta users of transport services. It
provides direction that H4 is acceptable; 5) customer satisfaction has positive
influence on consumer reference interest Transjakarta users of transport
services. It provides direction that H5 is acceptable; 6) the quality of core
services referenced positive influence on consumer interest Transjakarta users
of transport services through customer satisfaction. It provides direction that
H6 is unacceptable, so the variable customer satisfaction serves as an
intervening variable; 7) quality of service peripheral positive effect on
consumer reference interest Transjakarta users of transport services through
customer satisfaction. It provides direction that H7 can be received, so that variable
customer satisfaction serves as an intervening variable.
Keyword: core
service quality, service quality peripherals, consumer satisfaction, interest referencing
transport service users Transjakarta. Pendahuluan
Penulis: Muhammad Firmansyah, Imroatul Khasanah