PROMOSI KESEHATAN NOLA PENDER BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN ODHA MINUM ARV
ABSTRACT: The success rate of
ARV therapy depends on the adherence of HIV-AIDS patients in ARV treatment. The
purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of NolaPender health promotion
to improve the knowledge and adherence of PLWHA (People living with HIV-AIDS)
with ARV in SintCarolus Health Service (SCHS) and Persahabatan General Hospital
(PGH). This study used a Pre-Post test Quasi Eksperimantal Non Equivalent
Control Group and a total sample of 90 respondents were recruited through the
use of consecutive sampling with inclusion criteria where 45 respondents served
as intervention group in SCHS and the remaining as control group in PGH from
May-June 2016. The result showed most respondents were in the late adulthood
stage (36-55 years old), male, having advanced education, working, exposed to
counseling service, having family support as well as peer group support, easy
in reaching health service and with health insurance. NolaPender health
promotion increased the knowledge of ARV (mean score pre intervention was 5.31
to post intervention 7.04), and improving the adherence of taking ARV from
moderate to good adherence as many as 51.1%. There was an effect of Nola Pender
health promotion using booklet to respondents’ knowledge (p-value=0.000) from
13.3% to 91.1% and also effect of knowledge improvement of ARV to the adherence
of taking ARV, with the support from peer group from 30.2% to 87.2%. The study
recommends to continue this program of Nola Pender health promotion for PLWHA
taking ARV in a structured and well planned system.
KEYWORDS: Nola Pender health
promotion; knowledge; adherence; people living with HIV-AIDS; ARV
Penulis: Tuti Asrianti Utami
Kode Jurnal: jpkebidanandd170389
