PENGARUH TERAPI OKUPASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SOSIAL PADA KLIEN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN ISOLASI SOSIAL
Abstract: Occupational therapy
is a healing effort against someone who is experiencing mentaland physical
disorders by giving liveliness job. The purpose of the study to determine the
effectof Occupational Therapy on social skills in schizophrenia with social
isolation, using Quasy Control Group Pre-test Posttest Design. Sampel used in
this experiments were 10 respondents that are divided into 2 groups: treatment
and control. The treatment group was givenoccupational therapy 2 times a week
for 3 weeks. Observations by 12 questions was conductedto determine the level
of social skills of respondents. The results of this study showed noincrease on
the level of social skills before and after given granted Occupational Therapy.
Thelevel of social capability of 5 respondents in the treatment group before
given an Occupational Therapy were 7 and while after given an occupational
therapy were 10.2. This result havecontrast to the control group which showed
level of social capability were 7 . Statistic Analizedusing Wilcoxon Sign Rank
Test showed significant is 0.0205 in the group between pre and posttreatment,
while the treatment and control group comparisons with Mann Whitney U test showed
0.029 ≤ 0.05. With these results Occupational Therapy can improve social skills
clientswith social isolation.
Keywords: Social Skills,
Social Isolation, Occupational Therapy
Penulis: Rendra Sukmana dan
Nawang Wulandari
Kode Jurnal: jpkebidanandd140343
