FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN ABORTUS PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSUD CILACAP
ABSTRACT: According to the MOH
in 2010, the direct cause of maternal deaths in Indonesia related to pregnancy and
childbirth, especially that of bleeding (28%), then that is pre-eclampsia
(24%), infection (11%), complications of puerperium (8%), prolonged labor /
loss (5%), abortion (5%), and others (14%). Although abortion is not the
biggest cause of maternal mortality, but the incidence of this requires more
attention because abortion can cause complications such as bleeding,
perforation, sepsis, andshock which can ultimately lead to maternal death.
Hospital Cilacap in the incidence of abortion in2012 as many as 331 cases
(12.7%) of pregnant women in 2595, increased in 2013 as many as 355cases
(13.8%) out of 2557 pregnant women. The purpose of this study to know the
description of risk factors associated with abortion in pregnant women in
hospitals Cilacap in 2013 based on maternalage, parity, history of abortion,
and pregnancy spacing. This research method using retrospectivestudy approach.
This study uses secondary data taken in August, 2013 in General Hospital
Cilacap. Sampling using sampling saturated with the number of 355 respondents.
The results showed risk factors associated with abortion based mostly on the
mother's age 20-35 years of age as many as 227 pregnant women (63.94%), risk
factors associated with abortion based largely on a parity parity multiparas as
many as 154 pregnant women (43.38 %), risk factors associated with abortion
based onthe history of abortion mostly occurs in women who have never
experienced abortion as many as 241 pregnant women (67.88%), and the risk
factors associated with abortion based on the distance pregnancy mostly occurs
in pregnant women with pregnancy spacing ≥2 years of the 177 pregnant women
(49.85%).
Keywords: abortion, pregnant
women
Penulis: Ema Wahyu Ningrum,
Ade Rizki
Kode Jurnal: jpkebidanandd140392