Analisa Penerapan Budaya Perilaku Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di Rumah Sakit
Abstract: Panti Rapih
Yogyakarta Hospital is a health institution that organizes health services.
Various potential hazards in hospitals due to physical factors, chemical
factors, biological factors, ergonomics factors, psychosocial factors,
mechanical hazards, electrical hazards, and hospital wastes could lead to
illness, and work-related accidents. From the potential hazard in the hospital
then did prevention and reduced risk of danger, need a way that was by
cultivated behavior of occupational health and safety in hospital (K3RS), at
Panti Rapih Hospital has been applied K3RS but still there were workers who did
not use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). The purpose of this study was to
analyze the culture of safety behavior after the implementation of occupational
safety and health (OSH) at Panti Rapih Hospital. Method: This research was a
qualitative research with case study approach. Data collection was conducted by
observation and indepth interview. The informants in this research were the
Head of P2K3, OSH Secretary, Head of Equipment, equipment staff, and cleaning
staff. Results: The result showed Panti Rapih Hospital has already has a
program to civilize OSH, among others that was with management commitment with
the formation of written policy and stated in vision of mission of hospital
accompanied by making of OSH organization, OSH regulation and procedure in
every job with formula formulation and procedure by management and safety
comitee, communication with safety poster, safety sign, training, competence of
worker with OSH general expert and understanding about OSH, worker involvement
in the form of training and reporting of accident, and work environment that
all employees are actively involved in OSH. Conclusion: The culture of safety
behavior in Panti Rapih Hospital has been well implemented supported by written
policy, the existence of OHS procedures and regulations, communication between
management and employees, worker competence, employee involvement, worker
communication, and work environment.
Keywords: occupational health
and safety, safety behaviour, safety culture
Penulis: Subhan Zul Ardi,
Widodo Hariyono
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd180101
