Faktor determinan produktivitas kerja pada pekerja wanita
Abstract: Participations of
women in economy activities is not the new phenomenon in Indonesia. Every years
total of female workers increase.
However, health or nutrition status of female workers haven’t gotten a good
attention. This is can effect on lower productivity of female workers than male
workers.
Objective :This study was aimed to identify determinant factors of work
productivity in female workers.
Method: This study was an analytical study with cross sectional design.
The selection of 40 subjects was performed by simple random sampling method.
Data on energy intake was obtained from 3x24 hours food recall form. Body Mass
Index (BMI) was measured with anthropometric method. Percentage body fat was measured
by Bioelectric Impedance Analyzer (BIA). Haemoglobin was obtained from
cyanmethemoglobin method, and data of work productivity was obtained by the
comparison of sarong total that weaved succesfully by female workers during 5
work days with company target on time mentioned. The data analyzed with Shapiro
wilk, rank spearman, and double linier regression.
Result: Most of subjects (45%) were deficiency of energy intake. Total of
37,5% subjects were underweight. More than half of subjects (70%) were classified
as normal percentage body fat. Total of 37,5% subjects were anemia, and 35%
subjects were not productive. There were correlation between energy intake,
percent body fat, BMI and haemoglobin with work productivity (p= 0,016; p=
0,013; p= 0,043; p= 0,000). The most correlation variable with work
productivity in female workers was haemoglobin (adjusted R2 = 0,348).
Conclusion: Haemoglobin had the most correlation with work productivity
in female workers.
Keywords: faktor penentu;
asupan energi; indeks massa tubuh; persentase lemak tubuh; hemoglobin;
produktivitas kerja; pekerja perempuan
Penulis: Suci Widiastuti,
Fillah Fithra Dieny
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd150747