FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN EKSTRAVASASI INFUS PADA PASIEN ANAK
Abstract: Infusion therapy was
one of the most commonly used measure patients in hospitalization. One of the
complications infusion therapy was extravasation. This studied determine affect
factors the incidence extravasation infusion in pediatric patients. Research
used descriptive correlative. The sample of this research was children treated
and installed infusion in space Merak 1 RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province which
amounted to 38 respondents. Results this studied showed that most of the
infected children were extravasated (44.7%) and affected factors extravasation
were therapy (p value = 0,000), fluid osmolarity (p value = 0,000), location
installation of infusion (p value = 0.011) and number of infusions (p value =
0,000). It was also known there no correlation between age (p value = 0,192),
gender (p value = 0,770), size IV chat (p value = 0,132) and nutrition (p value
= 0,828) with extravasation in child. This studied suggested nurses to be able
conducted further research on intravenous antibiotik dilution techniques so as
to prevent extravasation
Keywords: extravasation, fluid
osmolarity, infusion, infusion stabbing, infusion site location and intravenous
therapy
Penulis: Lela Marleni, Riri
Novayelinda, Ari Pristiana Dewi
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd180054
