EFEKTIFITAS HIPNOTERAPI TERHADAP PENURUNAN MUAL MUNTAH PADA PASIEN KEMOTERAPI
Abstract: Nausea and vomiting
are side effects of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, and one of the
ways to reduce nausea and vomiting is by giving hypnotherapy. The aim of this
study is to determine the effectiveness of hypnotherapy in decreasing nausea
and vomiting by using the research designs; quasy experiment and one group
pretest-postest design . There were 15 people taken as the samples of this
research. They were taken based on the inclusion criteria using purposive
sampling technique. The measuring tool used in this research was Rhodes Index
Nausea Vomiting (RINV) which has a scale of 0-5. The analyses used were
univariate and bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon test. Based on the results of
the data analysis, it could be seen that there was a difference of nausea and
vomiting scale before and after hypnotherapy was given with p value (0.001)
< α = 0.05, and there was a decrease in the scale of nausea and vomiting by
4.6. Therefore, it could be concluded that hypnotherapy is effective in
decreasing the intensity of nauseaand vomiting of cancer patients. The result
of the study is recommended to be used as a non-pharmacological intervention in
hospitals.
Keywords: Cancer,
Chemotherapy, Hypnotherapy, Nausea and Vomiting
Penulis: Sulastri, Nurul Huda,
Herlina Herlina
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd180089
