THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN POST PARTUM DEPRESSION WITH MOTHER-BABY EMOTIONAL BONDING, BREASTFEEDING ABILITY, MARRIAGE SITUATION RELATIONSHIP IN PUSKESMAS MALANG REGION
Abstract: A woman's transition
into motherhood brings about physical and psychological changes. The changes
require adjustments to her daily roles and activities. If the postpartum mother
is not able to adapt well, then there will be a mood disorder. Depression is a
part of mood disorder. The impact of postpartum depression will disrupt the
mother-infant bonding, breastfeeding self-efficacy and the changing of marriage
partnership. The purpose of this research was to analyze the impacts most
affected by the incidence of postpartum depression in the working area of
public health Malang City. The research used descriptive correlational method
with cross sectional, with purposive sampling of 70 respondents in the period
April 26th, 2017 - May 30th, 2017. The results are 93% of post-partum mothers
experience moderate depression affecting low breast-feeding ability 54.3%, poor
marital relationship situation 52.9% and moderate emotional bonding
disturbances 47.1%. The result of bivariate analysis is known to the effect of postpartum
depression, namely breastfeeding ability (p value = 0,011), marital
relationship situation (p value = 0.014), emotional bond (p value = 0,021). The
results of logistic regression test showed that the impact most influenced by
postpartum depression was the ability of breastfeeding (p value = 0,011; ExpB
6,394). Postpartum mothers can predict the incidence of depression by looking
at three aspects directly including the breastfeeding self-efficacy, marriage
partnership and mother-infant bonding. Of the three aspects of the most
influential is the breastfeeding self-efficacy. In the next research should be
done at a wider population level in order to be able to cover the area of
Malang generally.
Keywords: Postpartum
depression, breastfeeding self-efficacy, marriage partnership, mother-infant
bonding
Penulis: Putri Ragil
Kusumawardani, Sri Poeranto, Asti Melani Astari
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd170085
