PENGARUH KOMBINASI PIJAT PUNGGUNG DAN DZIKIR TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH
Abstract: Hypertensive
patients increases every year. Studies on efforts to lower blood pressure in
patients with hypertension continue to be developed, one of them with
non-pharmacological therapy back massage and dhikr. The aim of this research
was to reveal the influence of back massage and dhikr to blood pressure of
hypertensive patient.
Method : This research applied quasi experiment design by using
pretest-posttest intervention with control group. The samples size were 60
respondents divided to 30 respondents as intervention group and 30 respondents
as control group. The intervention group
given was a
back massage and
dhikr as well
as anti-hypertension therapy for
3 days consecutively while the
control group was only given anti-hypertension therapy. Statistic Mann-Whitney
test was used to analyze the influence of combination back massage and dhikr
intergroup and Kruskal Wallis test was used to test the influence difference of
combination of back massage and dhikr to blood pressure in the intervention
group.
Result : On the Mann-Whitney test showed back massage and dhikr was
proven to decrease systole blood pressure (p=0,004) and did not influence the
diastole blood pressure (p=0,987).
Conclusion : Back massage and dhikr was proven to statistically
significant decrease systole blood pressure. The combination, however, reduced
diastole blood pressure statistically yet insignificant.
Keywords: dhikr, back massage,
blood pressure
Penulis: Rudi Haryono, Iman
Permana, Nur Chayati
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd170031