Hubungan Kualitas dan Kuantitas Tidur dengan Prestasi Belajar pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
Abstract: Sleeping is an
essential need for every human beings in fulfilling their lives. There are two
main components needed to put into consideration; they are sleeping quality and
quantity. If the components are being distracted, it will cause impact on
memory and concentration system. Consequently, it will cause the decline in
academic achievements. The population who are at risk the most will be the
collegestudents, especially medical students. Therefore, a research is
conducted in order to determine relationship sleep quality and quantity with FK
USU students’ academic achievement’s.
Method: This research, which is held from March to December 2015, uses
analytic methods of case control study. In this study, there are 594 samples
that correspond with inclusion and exclusion criterias; then, 150 subjects are
being chosen for the case group and 150 subjects are also being chosen for the
control group by using a simple random sampling technique. In addition, the
research’s datas are collected by using the PSQI and STQ questionnaires, then,
they are analyzed by the SPSS computer program.
Results: A frequency distribution of the bad sleep quality and the less
sleep quantity are the most in the USU’s medical students with the respective
figures of 185 respondents (61,7%) and 163 respondents (54,3%). The result of
Chi Square analysis also shows that there is a significant relationship with
the p value <0,0001 (p≤0,05). Besides, the result of multivariat analysis,
which uses logistic regression, shows a final model formula is log p (bad
academic achievement) = -1,068+0,570(sleeping quality)+1,303(sleeping
quantity).
Conclusion: There is a relationship between the sleep quality and
quantity with the FK USU students’ academic achievement.
Keywords: Sleep quality, sleep
quantity, college student, academic achievement
Penulis: Fenny, Supriatmo
Kode Jurnal: jpkedokterandd160217
