Characteristics of Anterior Segment Dysgnesis in Pediatric and Strabismus Ophthalmology Unit at Cicendo Eye Hospital 2012-2014
Abstract: Developmental
anomalies in congenital anomalies cause malformation, such as Anterior Segment
Dysgenesis (ASD). Disorder in maturation of anterior segment of the eye occurs
in ASD, associated with increased risk of glaucoma. This relation is not
supported with enough data about characteristics pediatric patients with ASD in
Indonesia. The aim of the study was to describe characteristics ASD in
pediatric patient Cicendo Eye Hospital based on patients’ identity, clinical
profile and obstetrics profile.
Methods: This study used a descriptive method and conducted
retrospectively. Data were collected from medical records of patient with ASD
in Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus Unit at Cicendo Eye Hospital, from
January 2012 to December 2014. This study was conducted from July to November
2015. Total sampling based on inclusion criteria were used in this study.
Statistic software was used to analyze data.
Results: This study used a descriptive method and conducted
retrospectively. Data were collected from medical records of patient with ASD
in Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus Unit at Cicendo Eye Hospital, from
January 2012 to December 2014. This study was conducted from July to November
2015. Total sampling based on inclusion criteria were used in this study.
Statistic software was used to analyze data.
Conclusions: Characteristics pediatric patients with ASD at Cicendo Eye
Hospital based on patients identity are mostly patients diagnosed in infant age
group, from outside Bandung, and mostly boys. Based on clinical profile most
diagnosis is congenital glaucoma, bilateral dominantly, and without
complication. Based on obstetric profile most patients with ASD were born at
term without difficulties.
Keywords: Anterior segment
dysgenesis, anterior segment of the eye, cicendo eye hospital, glaucoma congenital
Author: Sarah Nurul Ramadanti,
Irawati Irfani, Astrid Feinisa Khairani
Journal Code: jpkedokterangg160295