PENGARUH JENIS UMPAN TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN PANCING DASAR DI PERAIRAN MARORE KECAMATAN KEPULAUAN MARORE KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE
ABSTRACT: Marore Island is one
of the northernmost outermost islands in the territorial waters of Indonesia.
The problems that often hamper the development of outer islands are the low
ability of the community to manage the potential of marine resources and the lack
of production facilities and infrastructure. Characteristic of an archipelagic
region is to have relatively high fishery resources, but very susceptible to
environmental degradation with very dynamic and unpredictable meteorological
conditions. Bottom hand line is one of the many fishing gear used by fishermen
in Marore Island to catch bottom fish; but it is not yet known which bait is
most effective for catching the fish. Therefore this study aims to study the
effect of different kind of bait on the catch of bottom hand line, and to
identify the catch. This research was conducted in November until December 2016
with experimental method. The baits used consist of mackerel fish (Decapterus
macarellus), selar (Selaroides sp.), frigate tuna (Auxixrochei.) and squid
(Loligo sp.); the data were analyzed using randomized block design. Total catch of 136 fish; which consists of 6
families, 14 genera and 24 species.
Analysis of variance show that the use of mackerel bait is no different
from frigate tuna, but significantly different from selar; the use of frigate
tuna bait is not significantly different from selar.
Keywords: Outer Island, Marore
Island, coral fishes, bottom hand line
Penulis: Jenly G. Onthoni,
Lefrand Manoppo, Revols D. Ch. Pamikiran
Kode Jurnal: jpperikanandd170401