RESPON BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis gueneensis Jacq.) PADA BERBAGAI UMUR TERHADAP LAMA GENANGAN AIR

ABSTRACT: This research conducted to find out how palm oil seedlings stage to response length waterlogging stress, to aims the best stage of palm oil seedlings that canresist waterlogging stress. This research was conducted at the Green House ofAgriculture Faculty, Riau University, sub-districs Simpang Baru, Tampan Districs, Pekanbaru from July to November 2015. The design of this research wasFactorial Completely Randomized Design for 2 factors and 3 replication. The firstfactor was palm seedlings age: u0 = 3th month, u1 = 5th month, and u2 = 7th month,and the second factor was the length of waterlogging stress: g0 = without waterlogging stress, g1 = 20 days waterlogging stress and g0 = 40 dayswaterlogging stress. The parameter observed are: seedling height, number of leaf,stem diameter, primary root length, number of primary root, root-shoot ratio, quality seedling index and dry weight matter. The results showed that nointeraction between seedling stages with waterlogging length stress or length of waterlogging stress to all of growth components palm oil seedling except seedlingheight. The growth palm oil seedling determined of palm oil seedling stages except primary root length. The height of 5th month palm oil seedlings reduced against 20 days of waterlogging stress, but increase againts to 40 days of waterlogging stress.
Keywords: palm oil seedlings, waterlogging stress, growth components
Penulis: Dimas Parikno, Gunawan Tabrani, Adiwirman
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd170457

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