ORGANOGENESIS TANAMAN JABON MERAH (ANTHOCEPHALUS MACROPHYLLUS (ROXB) HAVIL) PADA BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI KOMBINASI IAA (INDOLE ACETID ACID) DAN BAP (BENZYL AMINO PURIN) SECARA IN VITRO
ABSTRACT: This research was
conducted by applying Complete Random Design (Rancangan Acak Lengkap /RAL) that
consisted of 4 treatments: JM1= 2 mg/l
BAP + 0,1 mg/l IAA, JM2= 4 mg/l BAP + 0,3 mg/l IAA, JM3= 2 mg/l BAP + 0,3 mg/l IAA, JM4= 4 mg/l BAP + 0,1 mg/l IAA. Each experiment
repeated 5 times, so there were 20 units experiment done. The parameter
observed was when the sprout grew, the number of sprout, the leaf revealed and
the number of root that was observed at the end of the research. Qualitative
data analyzed by using test variant analysis F 5% to find out whether the
effect of treatment was real or not, if
it was real, multiple comparison test was done by using BNJ test in 5 % level
in order to decide real different treatment. The
organogenesis of Red Jabon (Anthocephalus macrophyllus (Roxb) Havil) in the
research was occurred directly. The result of the research showed that the
treatment with combination concentration of 4 mg/l BAP + 0,3 mg/l IAA (JM2) was
the best one of observed parameter except the number of root. The fastest
emerging buds responds and the highest buds number was 5.6 day After Planting (Hari
Setelah Tanam (HST) and average of formed buds was 2.4, and the average time
that needed to formed the leaf was 19 Days After Planting
( Hari Setelah Tanam (HST) and the number of
forming leaves were 2.8
sheets. There was not root formed
in whole conducted treatments.
Key words: Red Jabon, Plant
tissue culture, Organogenesis, Growth Regulator Substance, BAP dan IAA
Penulis: Sahriana Marzuki,
Muslimin, Irmasari
Kode Jurnal: jpkehutanandd160180