An integrated factor analysis model for product eco-design based on full life cycle assessment
Abstract: Among the methods of
comprehensive analysis for a product or an enterprise, there exist defects and
deficiencies in traditional standard cost analyses and life cycle assessment
methods. For example, some methods only emphasize one dimension (such as economic
or environmental factors) while neglecting other relevant dimensions. This
paper builds a factor analysis model of resource value flow, based on full life
cycle assessment and eco-design theory, in order to expose the relevant
internal logic between these two factors.
Design/methodology/approach: The model considers the efficient
multiplication of resources, economic efficiency, and environmental efficiency
as its core objectives. The model studies the status of resource value flow
during the entire life cycle of a product, and gives an in-depth analysis on
the mutual logical relationship of product performance, value, resource
consumption, and environmental load to reveal the symptoms and potentials in
different dimensions.
Originality/value: This provides comprehensive, accurate and timely
decision-making information for enterprise managers regarding product
eco-design, as well as production and management activities. To conclude, it
verifies the availability of this evaluation and analysis model using a Chinese
SUV manufacturer as an example.
Keywords: eco-design, full
life cycle assessment, resource value flow, resource efficiency, economic
efficiency, environmental efficiency
Author: Zhi fang Zhou, Tian
Xiao, Da yuan Li
Journal Code: jptindustrigg160019
