THE METRIC DIMENSION OF A GRAPH COMPOSITION PRODUCTS WITH STAR

Abstract: A set of vertices W resolves a graph G if every vertex is uniquely determined by its coordinate of distances to the vertices in W . The minimumcardinality of a resolving set of G is called the metric dimension of G. In thispaper, we consider a graph which is obtained by the composition product betweentwo graphs. The composition product of graphs G and H, denoted by G[H], is the graph with vertex set V (G) × V (H) = f(a; v)ja 2 V (G); v 2 V (H)g, where (a; v)adjacent with (b; w) whenever ab 2 E(G), or a = b and vw 2 E(H). We give ageneral bound of the metric dimension of a composition product of any connectedgraph G and a star. We also show that the bound is sharp.
Key words: Basis, composition product, metric dimension, resolving set, star
Author: S.W. Saputro, D. Suprijanto, E.T. Baskoro , and A.N.M. Salman
Journal Code: jpmatematikagg120019

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