Kajian Fenologi Perbungaan Anggrek Merpati (Dendrobium crumenatum Sw.) di Limau Manis Padang, Sumatra Barat

Abstract: Pigeon orchid is one of epiphytic wild orchids and very important species in the genus Dendrobium. Flowering phenology of this species is still unclear. The purpose of this study wasto describe flowering phenology of pigeon orchid. The study was conducted in Limau Manis Padang, West Sumatera and has been done from May until October 2015. Some aspects of flowering phenology such as the phase of flowers, flowering period, rainy time and stigmareceptivity were observed. The results of this research indicated that pigeon orchid flowering was induced by dicreasing of the temperature after rain. Flowers development consist of six phases from bud phase to be wilt with a span of 14 days and sometime stigma has begun receptive before the anthesis but optimal stage of stigma receptivity pigeon orchid occurs during anthesis.
Key word: Phenology, pigeon orchid, stigma receptivity
Penulis: Suci Rahma Nita, Syamsuardi, Mansyurdin
Kode Jurnal: jpbiologidd150848

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