HOW PROVABLY GRACEFUL ARE THE TREES?

Abstrak: The Ringel-Kotzig-Rosa conjecture that all trees are graceful, originating in Ringel [3] and Rosa [4] is nearing 50 years without being resolved. Much evidencehas been produced in support of the conjecture (see Gallian [2]), the majority of which falls under the \Here is another family of graceful trees" or \Trees of this type are graceful, and as the order of these trees increases the number of ways to gracefully label them increases" categories. But what can be said about all trees? Do they all possess a property that is close to being graceful? Is there a numerical measure by which we can say \All trees are at least this graceful" ? Two open problems of this nature follow.
Author: Peter J. Slater
Journal Code: jpmatematikagg110006

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