STRUCTURAL VIOLATION OF INDIGENOUS HUMAN RIGHTS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY OF MERAUKE INTEGRATED FOOD AND ENERGY ESTATE (MIFEE) IN PAPUA

Abstract: The Merauke Integrated Food and Energy Estate (MIFEE) is a large-scale economic development program in Merauke, Papua. It aims to produce food crops and biofuels for domestic and international markets in a response of food and energy crises.Due to the extensive needs of land, this project has violated the property rights (rights to land) of indigenous community, the Malind people. It also has contravened the economic, social and cultural rights of Malind people seen from the decreasing of life quality. Using Galtung (1969) theory of structural violence that developed by Ho (2007) to human rights context, this paper argues that the Malind people have suffered structural violation on their human rights through the MIFEE project.
Keywords: structural violation, human rights, MIFEE, Papua
Penulis: Dini Suryani
Kode Jurnal: jpantropologidd160063

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