Problems, Challenges and Prospects of Indonesian Muslim Community in Sydney for Promoting Tolerance
Abstract: This paper
elucidates a map of Indonesian Muslim communities around Sydney in order to
observe the possibility to promote a moderate and tolerance of Indonesian Islam
worldwide. Indonesian Muslims who live in Australia are relatively small if we
consider that we are the closer neighbor of Australia and have the biggest
Muslim populations in the world. Most Indonesian Muslim communities in Sydney
are in a form of kelompok pengajian (Islamic study group), which is commonly
based on ethnicity, regionalism (province and regency), and religious
affiliation with Indonesian Islamic groups. The main problems of Indonesian
Muslim communities in Sydney are an ambiguous identity, laziness integration,
and dream to home country. Most Indonesian Muslim diaspora in Sydney only
consider Australia as the land for making money. Therefore, their inclusion to
Australian community is just being “Indonesian Muslim in Australia” and it
seems hard for them to be “Australian Muslim”, especially in the case of those
who already changed to be Australian citizens. This kind of diaspora attitude
differs from Muslims Diasporas from the Middle East and South Asia countries
who are mostly ready to be fully Australian Muslim.
Naturally, most Indonesian Muslim communities put their emphasis to
develop their community based on social needs and try to avoid political idea
of Islamism. In this case, the Indonesian government, through the Indonesian
Consulate in Sydney, has great resources to promote moderate and tolerant views
of Indonesian Islam to other Muslim communities, as well as to Western media.
In optimizing resources of Indonesian Muslim communities in Sydney to envoy Indonesian
cultures and policies, it is necessary for Indonesian government to have a
person with integrated knowledge on Islamic Studies who are working officially
under the Indonesian consulate in Sydney.
It is based on the fact that most Indonesian Muslim communities needs a
patron from the government to manage and soften some differences among them,
especially related to problems of identities, as well as to link them with the
wider Australian communities.
Penulis: Ahmad Muttaqin,
Achmad Zainal Arifin, Firdaus Wajdi
Kode Jurnal: jpsosiologidd160365
