IMPLEMENTASI WAKAF PRODUKTIF DI INDONESIA PASCA BERLAKUNYA UU NO. 41 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG WAKAF
Abstract: Before enacting the
law No. 41, 2004 about Islamic pious endowment (waqf), endowment in Indonesia
was only meant for immovable properties. This endowment, then, tended to
emphasize more on the aspect of preservation of endowment objects rather than
the productivity aspects. What was called the productive endowments at that
time, then, became a analytical discourse but had not gained the legal
endorcment yet. This paper describes the implementation of productive endowment
in Indonesia after post enactment the Law No. 41 of 2004 on Waqf. Productive
endowment in Indonesia has grown up into two models: endowment in the form of
money through Islamic banks and in the form of grant money used as the venture
capital of productive endowment development programs from Ministry of Religious
Affairs aimed at developing endowment in various sectors of the real economy
throughout Indonesia. However, two models of the productive endowment have not
gotten enthusiastically reception from the public at least due to two factors.
First, the public perception of waqf are understood as mere worship which has
nothing to do with the matter of economic development. Second, professionalism
in managing Nazhir waqf is so low that make many endowments in Indonesia
unproductiveconomically.
Penulis: Nawawi
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd130293
