EKO-TEOLOGI AL-QUR`AN: SEBUAH KAJIAN TAFSIR AL-QUR`AN DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEMATIK
Abstract: One of the important
issues facing the global and human was the environmental issue. This paper
discussed a solution to this global crisis from the perspective of al-Qur`an
about theology environment (eco - theology). By applying a thematic approach
(mawdh in the study of Tafseer al-Qur`an, this paper came to an important
conclusion. First, in view of universe al-Qur`an was referred to as evidence of
God's creation creativity. Nature was also created as a sign of his power.
Therefore, the universe was created had a purpose (bil hikmah) (bi al-haq), not
in vain (falsehood). Second, al-Qur`an taught theological principles in the
maintenance of nature, namely that the Earth was only inherited theological
promised by His servants the righteous course, the relationship management of
nature (taskh) with a value of tawhid, the need to pay attention to the balance
of the cosmos and the principle economic in nature management, the necessity of
the earth "prospered" (i`mar), and the prohibition of destructive
nature. Third, al-Qur`an stated that people who did not believe keberhikmahan
universe, theologically, was a disbeliever , because at the same time he
believed the futility of God's creation, so the implications are more far in
the denial of moral obligation (moral imperative) and blindness spiritual
(spiritual blindness). The commentators understood the "kufr
ecological" implied a denial of the divinity of God Almighty and the
denial of the resurrection in the afterlife.
Penulis: Mulyani dan Wardani
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd130337
