CARBON TRADING ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL LAW AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA
Abstract: This research aims
to describe the carbon trading according to international law and its
implementation in Indonesia. It uses juridical-normative research methods.
Climate change is one of the major environmental issues in the world, it causes
an adverse effect to human life. Basically it comes from human activities. To
follow up the issue, then countries try to solve it by taking an action to
reduce the emissions. Through the first Earth Summit in Rio De Janeiro-Brazil
in 1992, which produces the Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC); one of the
achievements of the UNFCCC is the Kyoto Protocol, wherein the Protocol contains
two important things, namely the commitment of developed countries to reduce
the rate of emissions compared to 1990, and the possibility of carbon trading
mechanisms. Indonesia is one of the countries that have ratified both the
UNFCCC through Law No. 6 of 1994, and the Kyoto Protocol through Law No. 17 of
2004. There are also some related regulations. However, of all existing laws,
the government has not put out implementing regulations or instructions about
carbon trading specifically.
Penulis: Sinta Wahyu Purnama
Sari, Widya Krulinasari
Kode Jurnal: jphukumdd151586