ALIRAN MUTAZILAH DALAM LINTASAN SEJARAH PEMIKIRAN ISLAM
Abstract: One school of
Kalam/Islamic theology that once flourished in antiquity was Mu'tazila flow.
Flow pattern known as rational and liberal thought that was growing and
evolving so rapidly and peaked in the Abbasid era in particular Khalifah Al-
Ma'mun because of the support and protection of the khalifah. But then, the
glory and the gold period did not last long, it eventually flew into decline.
It was caused by a variety of factors, most importantly; they had done violence
coercion and even torture of a number of scholars in the event of al - mihnah
when imposing the concept of "Al-Quran beings". The violence was bad
for the flow Mu'tazila antagonizing people. They were followed also by the
beginning of a new stream of traditional and more moderate, Ash'arite. This
stream got a lot of sympathy among the people. The Mu'tazila flow was
progressively weaker and eventually disappear from the Islamic world.
Penulis: Mawardy Hatta
Kode Jurnal: jpperadabanislamdd130333
