TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN TENTANG DIIT DIABETES MELLITUS PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS SIBELA KOTA SURAKARTA
Abstract: Knowledge,
Compliance, Diabetes Mellitus Diet. The purpose of this study was to identify
knowledge and compliance to type 2 diabetes diet in diabetic patients in Sibela
Public Health Centre Surakarta. Result of this research will be utilized for
health education program for type 2 diabetic patients in community. Sample of
this research is type 2 diabetic patients by using purposive and snowball
sampling. This research also includes health professional such as physician,
nutritionist, and senior nurses for data triangulation. Instrumen in this
research are net book, tape recorder and semi structure questionnaire to record
the data from deep interview. The results show that there is various knowledge
and compliance to diabetes diet in diabetic patients in Sibela Public Health
Centre Surakarta. Patients have incomplete knowledge about diabetes mellitus.
Patients are already well known about signs and symptoms, etiology, treatment,
and diabetic complication but they are still uncertain with the number of
energy needed and have no diet planning. Diet compliance is still low and
patients consume more carbohydrate(>65%) as source of energy. This lack of
compliance can be influenced by the low of knowledge that can be resulted from
the lack of information and the low of the level education and motivation.
Refreshing of diabetes diet, family support and motivation from health
professional through effective communication among health professional and
family, monitoring nutritional status and appropriate diet is very important.
Penulis: Insiyah Insiyah, Rini
Tri Hastuti
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd160162
