HUBUNGAN KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DAN PEKERJAAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI DESA BANDAR KHALIPAH KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN TAHUN 2015
ABSTRACT: Tuberculosis remains
a major global health problem, which causes pain in millions of people every
year. One factor that also affects the pulmonary TB is a job. Type of job
determine the risk factors that must be faced by every individual. Another
important factor for pulmonary TB transmission is house. This study aims to
determine the relationship of the physical condition of the house and work with
the incidence of pulmonary TB in Bandar Khalipah, Percut Sei Tuan.
This research’s design was Case Control with a total sample of 60 respondents,
consisting of 30 sample cases, who were the patients with pulmonary tuberculosis
that were recorded in recorded medical records in Puskesmas Bandar Khalipah,
and 30 control samples that residents living around the house with pulmonary
tuberculosis by matching with a case in point age and gender.
Accourding to the result of this research, there was a significant differenec
between the citizen’s house who suffer from pulmonary tuberculosiswith the
citizens who didn’t suffer from it. The data shows, that Odds Ratio Ofover
crowded 4,57, ventilation is 2,51, type of floor is ,70, lighting is 3,28, and humidity
is 4,17 it is estimated that the physical condicition of citizen’s house (over
crowing, ventilation, lighting and humidity) indicate that there is relation between
the physical condition of the house with the prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis
in Bandar Khalipah, Percut Sei Tuan.
Therefore, citizens should seek shelter and environmental health for healthful
housing. Bandar Khalipah community health centre in order to conduct outreach
about the terms of a healthful housing.
Penulis: Annisa Febriana
Siregar, Nurmaini, dan Devi Nuraini
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd150246
