FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN (NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH) PADA SUPIR ANGKOT RAHAYU MEDAN CERIA 103 DI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2015
ABSTRACT: Low back pain can
reduce work productivity. Based on Indonesian Community Oriented Program for
Control of Rheumatic Disease shows the prevalence of low back pain for male was
18,2% and for female was 13,6%. Low back pain complaint dosen’t recognize the
difference of age, sex, job, social status or education degree. The purpose of
this study is to find the factors that has correlation with backpain complain
with rahayu medan 103 bus driver in 2015. This study is analytic survey with
study design done using cross sectional. Analysis that is used is univariat
analysis, bivariat analysisi with fisher test. The study population is all the
buss driver of Rahayu Medan Ceria 103 in Medan as many 150 people. And the
number of samples in this study are 33 people which is took using sampling
purposive method which mean the determining sample done by considering certain
criterias that determine by researcher that is suitable with the study purpose.
The study location done in pancur batu buss base as the gathering place for
rahayu medan ceria 103 buss driver. From the study result, it is obtained p
values from every variables are: age (p value =0,485), work period (p=1,000)
worktime (p value =0,085) smoking habi (p values = 0,119)., imt (p value=
1,000). This study result shows that from all variables p values gained >
0,05 there is no significant correlation between age, work period, worktime and
smoking habit towards low back pain complaint with rahayu medan ceria 103 buss
driver in medan in 2015. It is suggested to rahayu medan ceria buss driver to
do muscles relaxation or relaxing their muscles before starting their work,
it’s also better for the driver to rest for 1 hour every 1 round wo minimize
low back pain complaint, and the driver also consuming enough water to do their
activities.
Penulis: mei sianturi, makmur
sinaga, kalsum
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd150213
