FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KOMPLIKASI PERSALINAN PERVAGINAM DI RSUD DR. PIRNGADI MEDAN TAHUN 2014
ABSTRACT: Maternal Mortality
Rate (MMR) is a basic indicator of obstetric care or health of the woman at the
age of produktif, more than 90% of maternal deaths due to complications that
often occur at or around birth. Birth Complications is a deviation from the
normal state, which directly cause morbidity and maternal mortality, because of
the direct effect of the birth.
This study aims to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of
complications of labor with risk factor approach in the General Hospital.
Pirngadi Medan in 2014. This research is a descriptive analytic case control
design, namely selecting case and control respondents respondents uncomplicated
birth. The number of respondents in 576 birth by taking samples in random and
analyzed with the test statististik Odds Ratio (OR) and chi-square test.
The results showed that there was correlation between age ( ρ =0,001,
OR=5,875, parity (ρ =0,048, OR=2,214), pregnancy history ( ρ =0,028, OR=2,435)
and disease history ( ρ =0,001, OR=8,000) with birth complications, whereas
education and antenatal care no relationship.
Suggested to health care workers in hospitals to improve counseling and
provide information to pregnant women about the condition in women with
complications of childbirth and improve services so that hospital is always
ready to serve the referral of patients with complications of birth.
Penulis: gravika dian, Sri
Rahayu Sanusi, Yusniwarti Yusad
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd160044