EFEK PEMBERIAN LATIHAN HOLD RELAX DAN PENGULURAN PASIF OTOT KUADRISEP TERHADAP PENINGKATAN LINGKUP GERAK FLEKSI SENDI LUTUT DAN PENURUNAN NYERI PADA PASIEN PASCA ORIF KARENA FRAKTUR FEMUR 1/3 BAWAH DAN TIBIA 1/3 ATAS
Abstract: Fracture, Hold
Relax, stretching Passive, LGS Knee And Pain. Handling fracture is divided into
three stages, namely (1) returns the position of the bone, (2) the installation
of immobilization and (3) returns a function (rehabilitation). To restore the
position of the bones in the anatomical shape / reduction and installation
imibilisasi, generally carried out operative measures. As a result of operative
measures will cause swelling and pain. The pain that there will be increased
when the j oints around the fracture is moved. For protection, it will
automatically happen increasing muscle tension (muscle spasm). That impact will
be an increase in pain and decreased range of motion/ LGS. Postoperative
problems can be minimized by measures such as physiotherapy exercises. The
design of the study using two group pre test and post test design, hold group
relax and passive stretching each 16 subjects, each treatment dose groups of 10
repetitions, three times a series of exercises given 2 times / day for 2
consecutive days. Conclusion: (1) exercise hold relax and stretching passive
muscle quadriceps effect on pain reduction and improvement LGS knee flexion,
(2) the exercise hold relax effect is better than stretching exercises passive
muscle quadriceps against a decrease in pain and improvement LGS knee flexion
in patients with post ORIF because the third femur fractures or fractures of
the tibia below the upper third.
Penulis: Yulianto Wahyono,
Budi Utomo
Kode Jurnal: jpkesmasdd160167
