HUBUNGAN ANTARA KETUBAN MEKONIUM DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA BAYI BARU LAHIR
ABSTRACT: Meconium and
amniotic newborn asphyxia cause high infant mortality rate. The condition of
the baby is experiencing fetal distress before birth and due suck thick
meconium into the lungs may experience an inability to breathe spontaneously
and regularly in the first minute after birth. This study aimed to determine
the relationship between amniotic
meconium with newborn asphyxia.
This study used a correlational design with retrospeksif approach. The
population of 132 respondents. Variable research is meconium and amniotic
newborn asphyxia. Samples were taken with a total sampling, data collection
using medical record data is written in the observation sheet. Test the
relationship of two variables with a correlation coefficient of contingency
(C).
The results showed 69 respondents (52%) newborns with meconium amniotic
mild asphyxia (AS 7-10) number of 68 respondents (51.5%), moderate asphyxia (AS
4-6) number of 61 respondents (46.2%) and severe asphyxia occurs in three
respondents (4.3%) with amniotic meconium. Test results obtained statistics
there are strong positive relationship between amniotic fluid and meconium in
the newborn asphyxia with significance level / significance 0,000(α <0.05)
and correlation coefficient = 0.341 contingency.
Based on these results, the necessary training and seminars to improve
the skills of health workers, so that the handling and care of the newborn with
amniotic meconium who suffered asphyxia, can be dealt with quickly and
precisely, so that the death of a newborn baby can be minimized.
Penulis: Yufi Aris Lestari, R.
Luluk Arzukah
Kode Jurnal: jpkeperawatandd160017
