PENGARUH KREDIT TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI KOPI ARABIKA DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH PROVINSI ACEH
Abstract: Agric finance is one
of the important components in the development of coffee plant which is one of
the main export commodities of Indonesia. This research aims to 1) identify the
factors affecting credit access to formal sources of finance by the farmers,
and 2) analyze the effects of credit on the farmer income. The study was
conducted in the Arabica coffee production center at Aceh Tengah district. Data
were collected from 73 farmers by the stratified random sampling. The data
analysis was conducted using the probit model, and the results showed that the
factors affecting farmers’ access to credit include age, dummy of creditor‘s
visit and farmers' knowledge. Using simultaneous equation model (2SLS), the
estimation results showed that credit has positively increased production and
food consumption of organic Arabica coffee of the farmers. Correspondingly, the
simulation results showed that the increase in production and consumption of food will increase the
productivity of the labor in the family, and this is the dominant input in
organic Arabica coffee farming that will
increase the farmers' income.
Penulis: Nurul Iski, Nunung
Kusnadi, Harianto
Kode Jurnal: jppertaniandd160064