IDENTIFIKASI FITOPLANKTON SPESIES HARMFULL ALGAE BLOOM (HAB) SAAT KONDISI PASANG DI PERAIRAN PESISIR BRONDONG, LAMONGAN, JAWA TIMUR

ABSTRACT: The objectives of this study was to identify composition and community structure of phytoplankton HAB during tide period in Brondong Coastal Waters, Lamongan, East Java. The research was conducted in 7 April, 22 April and 6 May 2015. There were five stations along Brondong coastal. Phytoplankton sampling was carried out in each stations by using plankton net with vertical method. This study also was held to correlate between abundance and community structure index of phytoplankton found in studied areas with water quality by correlation analysis. Composition of phytoplankton HAB was found namely Dinophyceae (Ceratium fusus, Ceratium macroceros, Ceratium pulchellum, Dinophysis acuminata, Gonyaulax polygramma, Gonyaulax triacantha, Noctiluca scintillans and Peridinium claudicans) and Bacillariophyceae (Chaetoceros compressus, Chaetoceros laciniosus dan Nitzschia closterium). The highest abundance was determined 16550 cell/L which was belong to Nitzschia closterium. Deversity index was ranged from 0,58-1,44 while similiarity indeks ranged from 0,66-0,89, and dominance index was 0,29-0,61. The correlation analysis found that there were significant positive relationship between abundance, diversity and similiarity index with seawater temperature and DO.
Keywords: Phytoplankton, HAB, identification, coastal, tide
Penulis: Arianto Choirun, Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari, Feni Iranawati
Kode Jurnal: jpperikanandd150181

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